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This is only helping material. Please solve by yourself to clear your concepts.
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Which of the following statements regarding life cycle of an industry is MOST accurate? ► In the pioneering phase, profits are small or negative. ► In the mature growth phase, sales growth falls below normal for the first time. ► During the stabilization phase, growth rates are still above the growth rates in economy. ► The growth of the substitute products increases total market share & causes profits to increase in the deceleration phase. Question No: 29 ( Marks: 3 ) Outline the rationale for sector rotation? Answer:
• This strategy is involving the shifting sector weights in the portfolio for taking advantage of those sectors
• That are expected to do relatively better and avoid or deemphasize those sectors
• That are expected to do relatively worse.
• Investors employing this strategy are betting that particular sectors will repeat their price performance relative to the current phase of the business and credit cycle.
Question No: 30 ( Marks: 3 ) What is meant by cooking the books? What measures should be taken to avoid it? Answer: Cooking the books is an unethical practice of misrepresenting company's financial standing. When cooking the books, corporations typically manipulate their accounting records and financial statements. Bookmark Question No: 31 ( Marks: 5 ) What is the purpose of ratio analysis? Answer: Purpose of Ration Anaysis:
• It help us to check either a business is doing better this year than previous years
• Also it tell us about our business is doing better and worse comparative to other businesses who doing business of same the same things.
• By using the ratio analysis we come to know our business is how much profitable? Mean to know business profit.
• Its purpose to know the money to pay its bills and we can even tell whether its shareholders should be happy.
This is only helping material.
Question No: 32 ( Marks: 5 ) What is meant by the required rate of return? Answer: Ratio analyses gives us complete look over business. The basic purpose of the ration analyses is to judge that whare the business stand and also make he future planning of the business Ratio analysis can also help us to check whether a business is doing better this year than it was last year and it can tell us if our business is doing better or worse than other businesses doing and selling the same things. In addition to ratio analysis being part of an accounting and business studies. Discount rate for valuing stock is called required rate of return the required rate of return for the stock or any security is the minimum required rate of return to persuade any investor to purchase that stock. Required rate of return can be calculated by following Required rate of return = risk – free rate + risk premium Many different required rate of return for example the average required rate of return of favorite stock is diverse from average rate of return on bonds Level of required rate of return is changes over time for example: Required rate of return is changed and inflationary rat is changed because it is a component of risk free rate of return which is also a component of required rate of return
. MIDTERM EXAMINATION Spring 2009 FIN630- Investment Analysis & Portfolio Management (Session - 2) Solved By vuZs Team
http://ping.fm/x19n8 Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which one of the following financial instruments represents an ownership share in a corporation? This is only helping material. Please solve by yourself to clear your concepts. www.weblyceum.com is not responsible for any mistake or any incompleteness.
Common stock Bond Preferred stock Term Finance certificates Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one There are ____ broad categories of financial assets. 2 3 4 5 Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Shares of McDonald Corporation are an example of a (n): Standardized financial instrument Non-standardized financial instrument since their prices can differ over time Standardized financial liability instrument Open-end investment Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one _____________ promotes investment education and ethical behavior among those involved in the investment business. Licensed International Financial Analyst (LIFA) Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) Chartered Financial Analyst Institute (CFAI) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following function removes the fear of buying or selling at rip off price? Fair pricing function Continuous pricing function Economic function Exchange function Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one The trading of listed securities in the NASDAQ market is known as: Primary market Third market Secondary market Fourth market Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Stocks of well-established companies that have stable earnings and no extensive liabilities are known as _______. Growth stocks Income stocks Defensive stocks Blue chip stocks Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following statement regarding short sales is NOT true? Short sales are done with the expectation that prices will rise Short sales can be executed only on an uptrend Short sales are all done on margin Short sales may be executed by both individuals and market makers Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Companies that have capitalization amounts between $500 million and $2billion are known as _________. Small cap companies Mid cap companies Growth companies Large cap companies Ref: A blue chip is a nationally recognized, well-established and financially soundcompany. The term comes from blue poker chips, which have the highest value in the game Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one A procedure for valuing the price of a stock by using predicted dividends and discounting them back to present value is known as. Capital Asset Pricing Model Dividend Discount Model The Residual Earning Model None of the given options Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one In bar chart, which color indicates share prices are going up? Black White Blue Red Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one In candlestick chart, what does white body candle depict? Prices are moving down Prices are moving up Prices are constant Prices are fluctuating Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one On Balance Volume technique of technical analysis was developed by: Charles Dow Joseph Granville John Bollinger Welles Wilder Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following is relevant to market breadth? Specialist inventory Advance/declining ratio Fundamental analysis Ticker tape Ref: A technique used in technical analysis that attempts to gauge the direction of the overall market by analyzing the number of companies advancing relative to the number declining. Positive market breadth occurs when more companies are moving higher than are moving lower, and it is used to suggest that the bulls are in control of the momentum. Conversely, a disproportional number of declining securities is used to confirm bearish momentum. Question No: 15 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one The Elliot Wave Theory is based on repeating ___________ waves cycle. 4 5 7 8 Question No: 16 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following is correct formula for calculating short interest ratio? Average shares sold short / Average daily trading volume Total shares sold short / Average daily trading volume None of the given options Total shares sold short / Total daily trading volume Question No: 17 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one ABC Furnitures worth $51 million. What is another term for this? Book value Earning per share Market value Cost per share Question No: 18 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following is TRUE regarding price per earning ratio? P/E=Earnings available to common stockholders/outstanding shares P/E=Market price per share/dividend per share P/E=Market price per share/earning per share P/E=Dividend per share/earning per share Question No: 19 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one When inflation and interest rates are low, Price per Earning (P/E) ratio tend to be: High Low Minimum Average Ref: Inflation affects equity prices in several ways. Most importantly, investors are willing to pay less for a certain level of earnings when inflation is high, and more for a certain level of earnings when inflation is low (and expected to remain so). Question No: 20 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following industry is sensitive to business cycle and price changes? Growth industry Cyclical industry Defensive industry Interest sensitive industry Question No: 21 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following items will reduce stockholders' equity? Purchase of equipment Purchase of supplies Receiving a loan Payment of salaries Question No: 22 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Mutual funds pool the funds of savers and can be used to buy Shares in mutual savings banks only A variety of financial instruments Shares in the Federal Reserve System None of the given options Question No: 23 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following is defined as an investment company whose capitalization constantly changes as new shares are sold and outstanding shares are redeemed? Unit investment trust Closed-end investment company Exchange traded fund company Open-end investment company Ref: An open-ended mutual fund continuously issues and redeems units, so the number of units outstanding varies from day to day. Most mutual funds are open-ended. Question No: 24 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following is defined as the total market value of securities in an investment company’s portfolio divided by the number of investing company fund shares currently outstanding? Discounted value Present value Future cash flow value Net asset value
Ref: Net asset value may represent the value of the total equity, or it may be divided by the number of shares outstanding held by investors and, thereby, represent the net asset value per share. Question No: 25 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following would be considered as the most bullish indicator?
A price decrease with heavy volume A price increase with small volume A price increase on heavy trading No change in price but an increase in volume Question No: 26 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Stocks can be purchased for a combination of cash and borrowed funds in: Margin account Cash account IRA account Option account Question No: 27 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one The average price of a security or currency over a specified time period used to spot pricing trends by smoothing out the large fluctuations is known as: Moving Average Standard deviation Variance Beta Ref: The purpose of Moving Averages is to smooth out the day to day (or time frame to time frame) values for a smooth flowing graphical representation of the general trend of the market prices. Moving Averages are mathematical calculations and results that are generally calculated by averaging a number of past data points. Question No: 28 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one The use of the earnings multiplier model requires the use of forecast company earnings. How do investors obtain forecasts of company earnings? Public companies are required to issue forecasts of quarterly earnings, going out three years Securities analysts develop and publish earnings forecasts, based on their understanding of the company, its industry, and the overall economy Securities analysts develop and publish earnings forecasts, based on sophisticated statistical techniques Because these earnings will be announced in the future, no one can forecast them Question No: 29 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following is an intangible asset with an identifiable useful life? Patent Timber Goodwill Trademark Question No: 30 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following categories is NOT a financial statement element? Cash flow Contributed capital Assets Distributions Question No: 31 ( Marks: 5 ) Differentiate between income stocks and penny stocks. Question No: 32 ( Marks: 10
Define short selling and describe the procedure of short selling in detail.
http://ping.fm/JMQj7
.
Which of the following statements regarding life cycle of an industry is MOST accurate? ► In the pioneering phase, profits are small or negative. ► In the mature growth phase, sales growth falls below normal for the first time. ► During the stabilization phase, growth rates are still above the growth rates in economy. ► The growth of the substitute products increases total market share & causes profits to increase in the deceleration phase. Question No: 29 ( Marks: 3 ) Outline the rationale for sector rotation? Answer:
• This strategy is involving the shifting sector weights in the portfolio for taking advantage of those sectors
• That are expected to do relatively better and avoid or deemphasize those sectors
• That are expected to do relatively worse.
• Investors employing this strategy are betting that particular sectors will repeat their price performance relative to the current phase of the business and credit cycle.
Question No: 30 ( Marks: 3 ) What is meant by cooking the books? What measures should be taken to avoid it? Answer: Cooking the books is an unethical practice of misrepresenting company's financial standing. When cooking the books, corporations typically manipulate their accounting records and financial statements. Bookmark Question No: 31 ( Marks: 5 ) What is the purpose of ratio analysis? Answer: Purpose of Ration Anaysis:
• It help us to check either a business is doing better this year than previous years
• Also it tell us about our business is doing better and worse comparative to other businesses who doing business of same the same things.
• By using the ratio analysis we come to know our business is how much profitable? Mean to know business profit.
• Its purpose to know the money to pay its bills and we can even tell whether its shareholders should be happy.
This is only helping material.
Question No: 32 ( Marks: 5 ) What is meant by the required rate of return? Answer: Ratio analyses gives us complete look over business. The basic purpose of the ration analyses is to judge that whare the business stand and also make he future planning of the business Ratio analysis can also help us to check whether a business is doing better this year than it was last year and it can tell us if our business is doing better or worse than other businesses doing and selling the same things. In addition to ratio analysis being part of an accounting and business studies. Discount rate for valuing stock is called required rate of return the required rate of return for the stock or any security is the minimum required rate of return to persuade any investor to purchase that stock. Required rate of return can be calculated by following Required rate of return = risk – free rate + risk premium Many different required rate of return for example the average required rate of return of favorite stock is diverse from average rate of return on bonds Level of required rate of return is changes over time for example: Required rate of return is changed and inflationary rat is changed because it is a component of risk free rate of return which is also a component of required rate of return
. MIDTERM EXAMINATION Spring 2009 FIN630- Investment Analysis & Portfolio Management (Session - 2) Solved By vuZs Team
http://ping.fm/x19n8 Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which one of the following financial instruments represents an ownership share in a corporation? This is only helping material. Please solve by yourself to clear your concepts. www.weblyceum.com is not responsible for any mistake or any incompleteness.
Common stock Bond Preferred stock Term Finance certificates Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one There are ____ broad categories of financial assets. 2 3 4 5 Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Shares of McDonald Corporation are an example of a (n): Standardized financial instrument Non-standardized financial instrument since their prices can differ over time Standardized financial liability instrument Open-end investment Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one _____________ promotes investment education and ethical behavior among those involved in the investment business. Licensed International Financial Analyst (LIFA) Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) Chartered Financial Analyst Institute (CFAI) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following function removes the fear of buying or selling at rip off price? Fair pricing function Continuous pricing function Economic function Exchange function Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one The trading of listed securities in the NASDAQ market is known as: Primary market Third market Secondary market Fourth market Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Stocks of well-established companies that have stable earnings and no extensive liabilities are known as _______. Growth stocks Income stocks Defensive stocks Blue chip stocks Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following statement regarding short sales is NOT true? Short sales are done with the expectation that prices will rise Short sales can be executed only on an uptrend Short sales are all done on margin Short sales may be executed by both individuals and market makers Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Companies that have capitalization amounts between $500 million and $2billion are known as _________. Small cap companies Mid cap companies Growth companies Large cap companies Ref: A blue chip is a nationally recognized, well-established and financially soundcompany. The term comes from blue poker chips, which have the highest value in the game Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one A procedure for valuing the price of a stock by using predicted dividends and discounting them back to present value is known as. Capital Asset Pricing Model Dividend Discount Model The Residual Earning Model None of the given options Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one In bar chart, which color indicates share prices are going up? Black White Blue Red Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one In candlestick chart, what does white body candle depict? Prices are moving down Prices are moving up Prices are constant Prices are fluctuating Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one On Balance Volume technique of technical analysis was developed by: Charles Dow Joseph Granville John Bollinger Welles Wilder Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following is relevant to market breadth? Specialist inventory Advance/declining ratio Fundamental analysis Ticker tape Ref: A technique used in technical analysis that attempts to gauge the direction of the overall market by analyzing the number of companies advancing relative to the number declining. Positive market breadth occurs when more companies are moving higher than are moving lower, and it is used to suggest that the bulls are in control of the momentum. Conversely, a disproportional number of declining securities is used to confirm bearish momentum. Question No: 15 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one The Elliot Wave Theory is based on repeating ___________ waves cycle. 4 5 7 8 Question No: 16 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following is correct formula for calculating short interest ratio? Average shares sold short / Average daily trading volume Total shares sold short / Average daily trading volume None of the given options Total shares sold short / Total daily trading volume Question No: 17 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one ABC Furnitures worth $51 million. What is another term for this? Book value Earning per share Market value Cost per share Question No: 18 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following is TRUE regarding price per earning ratio? P/E=Earnings available to common stockholders/outstanding shares P/E=Market price per share/dividend per share P/E=Market price per share/earning per share P/E=Dividend per share/earning per share Question No: 19 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one When inflation and interest rates are low, Price per Earning (P/E) ratio tend to be: High Low Minimum Average Ref: Inflation affects equity prices in several ways. Most importantly, investors are willing to pay less for a certain level of earnings when inflation is high, and more for a certain level of earnings when inflation is low (and expected to remain so). Question No: 20 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following industry is sensitive to business cycle and price changes? Growth industry Cyclical industry Defensive industry Interest sensitive industry Question No: 21 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following items will reduce stockholders' equity? Purchase of equipment Purchase of supplies Receiving a loan Payment of salaries Question No: 22 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Mutual funds pool the funds of savers and can be used to buy Shares in mutual savings banks only A variety of financial instruments Shares in the Federal Reserve System None of the given options Question No: 23 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following is defined as an investment company whose capitalization constantly changes as new shares are sold and outstanding shares are redeemed? Unit investment trust Closed-end investment company Exchange traded fund company Open-end investment company Ref: An open-ended mutual fund continuously issues and redeems units, so the number of units outstanding varies from day to day. Most mutual funds are open-ended. Question No: 24 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following is defined as the total market value of securities in an investment company’s portfolio divided by the number of investing company fund shares currently outstanding? Discounted value Present value Future cash flow value Net asset value
Ref: Net asset value may represent the value of the total equity, or it may be divided by the number of shares outstanding held by investors and, thereby, represent the net asset value per share. Question No: 25 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following would be considered as the most bullish indicator?
A price decrease with heavy volume A price increase with small volume A price increase on heavy trading No change in price but an increase in volume Question No: 26 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Stocks can be purchased for a combination of cash and borrowed funds in: Margin account Cash account IRA account Option account Question No: 27 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one The average price of a security or currency over a specified time period used to spot pricing trends by smoothing out the large fluctuations is known as: Moving Average Standard deviation Variance Beta Ref: The purpose of Moving Averages is to smooth out the day to day (or time frame to time frame) values for a smooth flowing graphical representation of the general trend of the market prices. Moving Averages are mathematical calculations and results that are generally calculated by averaging a number of past data points. Question No: 28 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one The use of the earnings multiplier model requires the use of forecast company earnings. How do investors obtain forecasts of company earnings? Public companies are required to issue forecasts of quarterly earnings, going out three years Securities analysts develop and publish earnings forecasts, based on their understanding of the company, its industry, and the overall economy Securities analysts develop and publish earnings forecasts, based on sophisticated statistical techniques Because these earnings will be announced in the future, no one can forecast them Question No: 29 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following is an intangible asset with an identifiable useful life? Patent Timber Goodwill Trademark Question No: 30 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following categories is NOT a financial statement element? Cash flow Contributed capital Assets Distributions Question No: 31 ( Marks: 5 ) Differentiate between income stocks and penny stocks. Question No: 32 ( Marks: 10
Define short selling and describe the procedure of short selling in detail.
http://ping.fm/JMQj7